Afghanistan

In situations where educational opportunities are limited, we are creating environments where children can study with peace of mind and have opportunities to read picture books.

Background of Activities

After the political change, girls of secondary school age and above continue to be unable to attend school, and girls over 13 years old still lack the opportunity to learn and receive an education. Furthermore, 67% of boys and 40% of girls are able to finish elementary school, while more than half of girls are unable to finish elementary school.
In addition, in about 40% of schools, many children take classes in tents or outdoors, and the adult literacy rate remains only 37% (Male: 52%(2021), female: 27%(2022)).
An estimated 3.7 million children in Afghanistan are currently out of school, 60% of whom are girls.

What We Do

As of 2018, there are about 18,000 schools in Afghanistan, only around half of which have school buildings. The percentage of schools that have a school library is only about 10% (as of 2015).

Development Project for Diffusion of “Library for children” in Afghanistan

Development Project for Diffusion of “Library for children” in Afghanistan
In order to promote library activities in elementary schools and Public Library in each districts in Afghanistan, SVA works on developing a guideline for library management, building a model school library, providing teacher and librarian training, and carrying out mobile library services as well as environmental improvements such as furniture installation. At the same time, we run the Children’s Library to offer out-of-school child activity services that are also available to children who have no access to school education.
On days when the library is open, approximately 170 children visit the library each day to use the library services, such as reading and borrowing books. In addition, the library offers activities such as storytelling by library staff, sewing classes, drawing, crafts, and special study classes (remedial classes for academic subjects) according to the library's schedule.
We will continue these library activities to provide learning opportunities for children who are unable to attend school and girls who are unable to receive an education.

Humanitarian Assistance to Afghanistan

Starting with the implementation of emergency relief operation centered on food distribution, which was triggered by the airstrikes in Afghanistan following the 9-11 attacks in 2001, we have been conducting various emergency relief projects for 20 years.
Recently, we have been involved in various forms of emergency humanitarian assistance projects, including disaster response (Earthquake in Herat, 2023), food distribution to the needy and internally displaced persons/returnees, and winterization assistance.

Additional Learning Classroom Construction Project to Improve Children's Access to Education

In the mountainous areas of eastern Afghanistan, there are still areas with few school buildings and classrooms, and many children are out of school. On the other hand, in areas where there are schools, classrooms are saturated with students, and there is a delay in the provision of water and sanitation. Therefore, the project aims mainly to improve children's access to education by adding four Additional Learning Classroom in one elementary school.

Activities So Far

Following the airstrikes in Afghanistan, which followed the 9-11 attacks in 2001, we implemented emergency relief operations centered on food distribution. Since then, we have been conducting various educational and cultural support activities.

School Construction Project
One of our educational support activities is the construction of school buildings to provide children who are forced to study outdoors with an environment where they can study with ease. School libraries were set up, picture books were distributed, and teacher training was organized.
Distribution of food and WASH items for returnees in Nangarhar Province
We distribute food and WASH items to returnees who were forced to return.

Donate

School Construction Project

One of our educational support activities is the construction of school buildings to provide children who are forced to study outdoors with an environment where they can study with ease. School libraries were set up, picture books were distributed, and teacher training was organized. After the building was completed, we provided school equipment including desks and chairs for teachers and children and invited the teachers, children, officers of the ministry of education, and local residents to hold the completion ceremony. We also undertook school building maintenance training for teachers in the completed buildings.

Distribution of food and WASH items for returnees in Nangarhar Province

In Afghanistan, there are returnees who fled to neighboring countries and were subject to deportation due to the policies of the countries to which they fled. Of the approximately 430,000 returnees from Pakistan (as of November 30, 2024), 67% entered Afghanistan from the Torkham border area in the eastern province of Nangarhar.
In this project, we distributed emergency humanitarian relief supplies of food and WASH items such as soap in the Sorkhrud district of Nangarhar Province, to 680 households (4,760 people/household of 7 people) who had no choice but to return home with nothing but clothes.